Overview of identity management with Microsoft 365 Entra ID Suite

23 October 2024

As businesses increasingly rely on digital platforms, staying ahead of potential threats and complying with relevant regulations is vital. By integrating Entra ID Suite into your M365 environment, you can build a robust framework that not only protects your data but improves identity management.  

Identity management is streamlined through the Entra ID Suite, which ensures that only authorised users can access organisational resources. Features like Single Sign-On (SSO), Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA), and Conditional Access policies enhance identity security and access management. This blog will provide an overview of Entra ID Suite and how it can be used in practice. 

Microsoft 365 Entra ID Suite 

Identity management is crucial for ensuring that only authorised individuals have access to your organisation’s resources. Effective identity management safeguards sensitive information, maintains operational integrity, and prevents unauthorised access, which can lead to data breaches and other security issues. Microsoft 365 offers comprehensive identity management solutions through Entra ID (previously Azure Active Directory). Entra ID includes features such as Single Sign-On (SSO), Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA), Conditional Access policies, FIDO security keys and Identity Protection. These tools help organisations manage user identities securely, streamline access to resources, and enhance overall security by implementing stringent access controls and monitoring user activities. 

A beginner’s overview 

The Entra ID Suite works by ensuring that only authorised individuals can access certain resources, like how a school uses ID cards to allow students and staff to access different areas. Single Sign-On (SSO) is like having a master key that opens multiple doors, while Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA) adds an extra layer of verification, like requiring both an ID card and a PIN to enter a secure area. 

Features

FeatureEntra ID Suite (Azure Active Directory) 
Primary FunctionsIdentity and access management 
Single Sign-On (SSO)Simplifies access to multiple applications by allowing users to sign in once and access all their apps without needing to re-enter credentials
Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA) Adds an extra layer of security by requiring additional verification methods, such as authentication apps, in addition to passwords
Conditional Access Policies Uses policies to control how and when users can access resources, based on conditions such as user location, device health, and risk levels
FIDO Security Key The Fast IDentity Online (FIDO) security key provides hardware-based authentication for secure access, offering strong, phishing-resistant authentication
Identity Protection Detects and responds to identity-based threats
Self-Service Password Reset (SSPR) Enables users to reset their own passwords
Role-Based Access Control (RBAC) RBAC allows organisations to define roles for users and assign permissions based on those roles. This ensures that users can only access the information and systems relevant to their responsibilities
Privileged Identity Management (PIM) PIM is a feature in Microsoft Entra ID that enables organisations to manage, control, and monitor access to important resources by privileged users

By implementing these identity management practices, businesses can enhance their security posture and ensure that only authorised personnel can access sensitive data. This knowledge complements the security and compliance discussed above, providing a comprehensive framework for protecting your organisation within M365. 

Why Choose Entra ID? 

Entra ID Suite integrates seamlessly with M365, providing a unified approach to identity management. This integration ensures that identity policies are consistently applied across all Microsoft services, reducing the risk of breaches and simplifying management. By choosing Entra ID, organisations can benefit from a robust, integrated identity management solution that enhances security and streamlines access control. 

Managing identities in education 

Managing identities in an educational setting involves ensuring secure access for students, faculty, and staff, while simplifying access to multiple educational tools and platforms. 

  • Entra ID for SSO and MFA: Implement Microsoft Entra ID for single sign-on (SSO) and multi-factor authentication (MFA) to simplify access while enhancing security. 
  • Conditional Access Policies: Use conditional access policies to control access based on user location, device health, and other risk factors. 
  • Role-Based Access Control (RBAC): Implement RBAC to ensure that different roles (e.g., students, teachers, administrators) have access only to the resources they need. For example, teachers may need access to grading systems and course materials, while students only need access to learning tools and assignments. 
  • Privileged Identity Management (PIM): Use PIM to manage and secure elevated access for IT administrators or department heads who require higher permissions. By implementing PIM, educational institutions can grant temporary or approval-based access to sensitive systems like grading platforms, financial records, or administrative databases. 

Managing identities in non-profits 

Managing identities in non-profits involves ensuring that staff, volunteers, and beneficiaries have secure and appropriate access to resources. 

  • Entra ID: Provides robust identity management, including single sign-on (SSO) and multi-factor authentication (MFA), to ensure secure access for all users. Role-based access control (RBAC) ensures that users can only access the data and resources they need. 
  • Conditional Access Policies: Implement conditional access policies to manage risk by controlling access based on user location, device health, and other factors. 
  • Role-Based Access Control (RBAC): Implement RBAC to ensure that users only have access to the data and resources required for their specific role. For example, volunteers might need access to community service applications, while staff members may require access to financial and donor information. 
  • Privileged Identity Management (PIM): Use PIM to manage and monitor elevated access for administrative staff and key personnel who need higher privileges, such as access to donor databases, financial systems, or sensitive beneficiary information. 

Managing identities in public/private sector 

Managing employee identities and access controls is essential for supporting remote work and ensuring secure access to business resources. 

  • Entra ID for SSO and MFA: Provide secure and convenient access to business applications with single sign-on (SSO) and multi-factor authentication (MFA). 
  • Conditional Access Policies: Enforce conditional access policies to manage risk based on user and device context. 
  • Role-Based Access Control (RBAC): Implement RBAC to ensure that employees have access only to the systems and data necessary for their specific roles. For instance, a finance employee should have access to accounting software but not HR records, while a marketing employee may need access to CRM tools but not financial reports. This role-based structure reduces unnecessary exposure to sensitive information. 
  • Privileged Identity Management (PIM): Implement PIM to secure elevated access for key personnel such as IT administrators, department heads, or executives who require higher-level access to corporate systems. With PIM, organisations can ensure that elevated permissions are granted only when needed and are closely monitored to prevent misuse. 

Summary 

In this blog, we’ve explored the critical aspects of identity management within Microsoft 365, emphasising the importance for organisations across various sectors in the UK. 

The Entra ID Suite facilitates comprehensive identity management with features like Single Sign-On (SSO), Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA), and Conditional Access policies. 

If you need assistance or guidance on how to implement these best practices effectively, feel free to contact us to discuss your requirements with our technical team.

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